SCIENCE ADVANCES--4篇

Collapse of the Liangzhu and other Neolithic cultures in the lower Yangtze region in response to climate change

下扬子地区良渚及其他新石器时代文化因气候变化而崩溃

4300 至 4000 年前，洪水和特大干旱影响了长江三角洲的新石器时代文化。

作者：HAIWEI ZHANG；HAI CHENG；ASHISH SINHA；CHRISTOPH SPÖTL；YANJUN CAI；BIN LIU；GAYATRI KATHAYAT；HANYING LI；YE TIAN；YOUWEI LI；……；R. LAWRENCE EDWARDS

SCIENCE ADVANCES

Serpentinite-derived slab fluids control the oxidation state of the subarc mantle

蛇纹岩衍生的板块流体控制弧下地幔的氧化态

掺入可变数量的氧化板片流体导致弧下地幔的全局不均匀氧化态。

作者：YUXIANG ZHANG;ESTEBAN GAZEL;GLENN A. GAETANI;FRIEDER KLEIN

SCIENCE ADVANCES

Landscape evolution under the southern Laurentide Ice Sheet

南劳伦泰德冰盖下的景观演变

古代冰川景观揭示了冰动态、床组成和冰前河流网络之间的相互作用。

作者：SHAWN NAYLOR；ANDREW D. WICKERT；DOUGLAS A. EDMONDS；BRIAN J. YANITES；

SCIENCE ADVANCES

Rapid Atlantification along the Fram Strait at the beginning of the 20th century

20 世纪初沿弗拉姆海峡快速大西洋化

20 世纪初，亚极地大西洋动力学推动了北极气候

作者：TOMMASO TESI; FRANCESCO MUSCHITIELLO;GESINE MOLLENHAUER; STEFANO MISEROCCHI;LEONARDO LANGONE;CHIARA CECCARELLI;GIULIANA PANIERI;JACOPO CHIGGIATO;ALESSIO NOGAROTTO;JENS HEFTER;[...];LUCILLA CAPOTONDI

SCIENCE ADVANCES

Mechanical forcing of the North American monsoon by orography

地形对北美季风的机械强迫

核心北美季风是通过急流的地形转向产生的，应被视为由机械强迫驻波产生的对流增强的地形降雨。

作者：William R. Boos；Salvatore Pascale

Nature

Stochastic rectification of fast oscillations on slow manifold closures

地球、大气和行星科学

开放获取慢流形闭包上快速振荡的随机校正

Mickaël D. Chekroun, Honghu Liu, and James C. McWilliams

PNAS November 30, 2021 118 (48) e2113650118; https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2113650118

Harmful algal blooms and cyanotoxins in Lake Amatitlán, Guatemala, coincided with ancient Maya occupation in the watershed

环境科学：

开放获取危地马拉阿马蒂特兰湖的有害藻华和蓝藻毒素恰逢古代玛雅人占领该流域

Matthew Neal Waters, Mark Brenner, Jason Hilleary Curtis, Claudia Suseth Romero-Oliva, Margaret Dix, and Manuel Cano

PNAS November 30, 2021 118 (48) e2109919118; https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2109919118

Tailoring of electronic and surface structures boosts exciton-triggering photocatalysis for singlet oxygen generation

电子和表面结构的定制促进激子触发光催化产生单线态氧

Dongpeng Zhang, Pengfei Wang, Junhui Wang, Yanxiao Li, Yuguo Xia, and Sihui Zhan

PNAS November 30, 2021 118 (48) e2114729118; https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2114729118