Nature-6篇；Science-7篇；PNAS-6篇

意得辑学术润色-翻译-投稿——专属9折优惠码，使用教程

Nature-6篇

Editorial | 05 January 2022

How researchers can help fight climate change in 2022 and beyond

COP26 energized the global effort to halt global warming. Research is now crucial to monitoring progress and creating solutions.

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Correspondence | 04 January 2022

Push for ethical practices in geoscience fieldwork

推动地球科学野外工作的伦理实践

Giuseppe Di Capua；Martin Bohle；Simon Schneider

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News & Views | 01 December 2021

Earth’s eccentric orbit paced the evolution of marine phytoplankton

地球轨道变异性，浮游生物的进化

Rosalind E. M. Rickaby

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Article | 05 January 2022 | Open Access

Depressed 660-km discontinuity caused by akimotoite–bridgmanite transition

上-下地幔边界塌陷之谜

Artem Chanyshev；Takayuki Ishii；Tomoo Katsura

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Article | 15 December 2021 | Open Access

Experimental evidence for recovery of mercury-contaminated fish populations

汞污染鱼类种群恢复的实验证据

Paul J. Blanchfield；John W. M. Rudd；Michael T. Tate

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Article | 01 December 2021

Cyclic evolution of phytoplankton forced by changes in tropical seasonality

热带季节变化、浮游植物的循环演化

Luc Beaufort；Clara T. Bolton；Martin Tetard

Science-7篇

NEWS

Satellites document rapid expansion of cropland

在过去20年里，全球农场面积增加了1亿公顷，威胁着生物多样性，加速了气候变化

GABRIEL POPKIN 

06 JAN 2022: 12-12

Russia begins work on national permafrost monitoring system

俄罗斯开始建设国家永久冻土监测系统。数据可以改善气候模型，并为易受土壤融化影响的基础设施提供预警

OLGA DOBROVIDOVA 

06 JAN 2022: 15-15

INSIGHTS-PERSPECTIVES

Paleobiology provides glimpses of future ocean

古生物学提供了未来海洋的一瞥

热带海洋的化石记录预测，在一个更温暖的世界里，生物多样性将会消失

BY MORIAKI YASUHARA；CURTIS A. DEUTSCH

 06 JAN 2022: 25-26

Archaeal nitrification without oxygen

没有氧气的古菌硝化作用；单细胞生物可以自行产生氧气进行氨氧化

BY WILLM MARTENS-HABBENA；WEI QIN

06 JAN 2022: 27-28

REPORTS

On the relative temperatures of Earth’s volcanic hotspots and mid-ocean ridges

地球上火山热点和洋中脊的相对温度

一些孕育火山的热点地区的温度出奇的低，而且可能不是来自于地幔深处。

BY XIYUAN BAO；CAROLINA R. LITHGOW-BERTELLONI；MATTHEW G. JACKSON

BARBARA ROMANOWICZ 

06 JAN 2022: 57-61

Oxygen and nitrogen production by an ammonia-oxidizing archaeon

氨氧化古生物产生的氧气和氮

氨氧化古细菌能使亚硝酸盐循环生成氮和氧，从而进一步促进氨氧化。

BY BEATE KRAFT；NICO JEHMLICH；MORTEN LARSEN；LAURA A. BRISTOW；MARTIN KÖNNEKE；BO THAMDRUP；DONALD E. CANFIELD

 06 JAN 2022: 97-100

Smaller fish species in a warm and oxygen-poor Humboldt Current system

秘鲁附近海洋沉积物中的鱼椎骨表明，在一个更温暖的世界里，鱼类向更小的物种转移。

BY RENATO SALVATTECI；RALPH R. SCHNEIDER；ERIC GALBRAITH et al

06 JAN 2022: 101-104

PNAS-6篇

Thermal conductivity of Fe-Si alloys and thermal stratification in Earth’s core

铁硅合金的导热系数与地核的热分层

PNAS

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Volcanic ash, victims, and tsunami debris from the Late Bronze Age Thera eruption discovered at Ceşme-Bağlararası (Turkey)

青铜时代晚期火山喷发的火山灰、遇难者和海啸残骸。

PNAS

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Geologic controls on phytoplankton elemental composition

浮游植物元素组成的地质控制

PNAS

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Oxygen and magnesium mass-independent isotopic fractionation induced by chemical reactions in plasma

等离子体化学反应引起的氧和镁质量无关同位素分馏

PNAS

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Production of ammonia makes Venusian clouds habitable and explains observed cloud-level chemical anomalies

氨气的产生使金星云适宜居住，也解释了观测到的云级化学异常

PNAS

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Large contribution of biomass burning emissions to ozone throughout the global remote troposphere

生物质燃烧排放对整个全球偏远对流层的臭氧有很大贡献

PNAS

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