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Pt、Mo共改性MnO2提高热稳定性、化学稳定性、耐水性和广谱性,提高CVOCs催化燃烧选择性

已有 1973 次阅读 2021-10-9 08:03 |个人分类:催化中国原创|系统分类:科研笔记

Pt and Mo Co-Decorated MnO2 Nanorods with Superior Resistance to H2O, Sintering, and HCl for Catalytic Oxidation of Chlorobenzene | Environmental Science & Technology (acs.org)


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Abstract

MnO2 nanorods with exposed (110), (100), or (310) facets were prepared and investigated for catalytic oxidation of chlorobenzene, then the (110)-exposed MnO2 nanorod was screened as the candidate parent and further modified by Pt and/or Mo with different contents. The loading of Pt enhanced activity and versatility of the pristine MnO2, but the polychlorinated byproducts and Cl2 were promoted, conversely, as the decoration of Mo inhibited the polychlorinated byproducts and improved durability. Determination of structure and properties suggested that Pt facilitated the formation of more oxygen vacancies/Mn3+ and surface adsorbed oxygen weakened the bonds of surface lattice oxygen, while Mo stabilized surface lattice oxygen and increased acid sites, especially Brønsted acid sites. Expectedly, Pt and Mo bifunctionally modified MnO2 presented a preferable activity, selectivity, and durability along with the super resistance to H2O, high-temperature, and HCl, and no prominent deactivation was observed within 30 h at 300 °C under dry and humid conditions, even at high-temperature aging at 600 °C and HCl-pretreatment (7 h). In this work, the optimized Mo and Pt codecorated MnO2 was considered a promising catalyst toward practical applications for catalytic oxidation of actual Cl-VOCs emissions.





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